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Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Columba elphinstonii

Vulnerable
Wingspan
41.5 cm
Weight
379.0 g
Family
Columbidae
Order
Columbiformes

About

Nilgiri Woodpigeon (Columba elphinstonii) — 38–42 cm. Dark brown above; grey head; white-and-chequered neck patch; vinous underparts. Endemic to the Western Ghats, India, in dense Shola forest at 500–2,500 m. Frugivore. Vulnerable; restricted to isolated hilltop forests.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 41.5 cm 16.3 in
Weight 379.0 g 13.37 oz

Identification

Plumage

Nilgiri Woodpigeon: dark gray; chequered black-white neck; pale gray below; orange-red bill; South Indian endemic; chequered neck

Habitat & Range

Conservation Status

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: PL.

Clutch Size

1

Sound

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through dense Indonesian forest habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Columbiformes (Pigeons & Doves)
Family Columbidae (Pigeons & Doves)
Genus Columba
Species Columba elphinstonii

Distribution

Nilgiri Woodpigeon has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Nilgiri Woodpigeon endangered?
The Nilgiri Woodpigeon has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Nilgiri Woodpigeon nest?
Nest type: PL.
What does the Nilgiri Woodpigeon sound like?
Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through dense Indonesian forest habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.
How big is the Nilgiri Woodpigeon?
The Nilgiri Woodpigeon has a wingspan of 41.5 cm, weight of 379.0 g.
What order and family does the Nilgiri Woodpigeon belong to?
The Nilgiri Woodpigeon (Columba elphinstonii) belongs to the order Columbiformes and the family Columbidae.

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