Nilgiri Woodpigeon vs Adamawa Turtle-dove

Columba elphinstonii compared with Streptopelia hypopyrrha

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Nilgiri Woodpigeon Adamawa Turtle-dove
Scientific Name Columba elphinstonii Streptopelia hypopyrrha
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 41.5 cm (16.3 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 379.0 g (13.37 oz) 161.0 g (5.68 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Nilgiri Woodpigeon only

None

Adamawa Turtle-dove only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Song

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes with carrying quality through dense Indonesian forest habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Adamawa Turtle-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing with laughing quality; pleasant notes carrying through African dry woodland. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Least Concern

Adamawa Turtle-dove

How to Tell Them Apart

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Plumage

Nilgiri Woodpigeon: dark gray; chequered black-white neck; pale gray below; orange-red bill; South Indian endemic; chequered neck

Adamawa Turtle-dove

About These Birds

Nilgiri Woodpigeon

Nilgiri Woodpigeon (Columba elphinstonii) — 38–42 cm. Dark brown above; grey head; white-and-chequered neck patch; vinous underparts. Endemic to the Western Ghats, India, in dense Shola forest at 500–2,500 m. Frugivore. Vulnerable; restricted to isolated hilltop forests.

Adamawa Turtle-dove

Medium dove, 27–30 cm, with warm rufous-brown upperparts, a black neck collar, and a deep orange-red breast. Endemic to the highland plateaus and montane grasslands of northern Nigeria and Cameroon. Granivore of grass seeds and cultivated grains. Poorly studied and localised range. Least Concern.

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