🐦

Nicobar Pigeon

Caloenas nicobarica

Near Threatened
Wingspan
51.8 cm
Weight
518.75 g
Family
Columbidae
Order
Columbiformes

The Nicobar Pigeon (Caloenas nicobarica) is a bird species in the family Columbidae (pigeons & doves), within the order Columbiformes (pigeons & doves). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 51.8 cm and a weight of 518.8 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Near Threatened.

On this page

About

Large, striking pigeon, 40–41 cm, with iridescent hackled feathers in metallic green, copper, and bronze over the neck, dark green body, white tail, and red legs. Inhabits small forested islands from the Andamans through the Philippines and Indonesia to the Solomons. Frugivore and seed-eater. Near Threatened due to hunting and deforestation.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 51.8 cm 20.4 in
Weight 518.75 g 18.30 oz

Identification

Plumage

Nicobar Pigeon: iridescent metallic green and gold hackles; dark gray overall; white tail; bare red feet; most colorful pigeon

Habitat & Range

Conservation Status

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: PL.

Clutch Size

1

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Columbiformes (Pigeons & Doves)
Family Columbidae (Pigeons & Doves)
Genus Caloenas
Species Caloenas nicobarica

Distribution

Nicobar Pigeon has been recorded in 1 countries.

Present Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Nicobar Pigeon endangered?
The Nicobar Pigeon has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Nicobar Pigeon nest?
Nest type: PL.
How big is the Nicobar Pigeon?
The Nicobar Pigeon has a wingspan of 51.8 cm, weight of 518.75 g.
What order and family does the Nicobar Pigeon belong to?
The Nicobar Pigeon (Caloenas nicobarica) belongs to the order Columbiformes and the family Columbidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Columbidae family

Compare

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family