Anna's Hummingbird vs Great-billed Hermit

Calypte anna مقارنةً بـ Phaethornis malaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Anna's Hummingbird Great-billed Hermit
الاسم العلمي Calypte anna Phaethornis malaris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
طول الجناح 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 11,8 cm (4.6 in)
الوزن 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 6,4799999999999995 g (0.23 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore trap-lining Heliconia patches in humid lowland forest. Supplements with arthropods for breeding protein demands.
عدد البيض في الوضع 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Great-billed Hermit
طول الجناح
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Great-billed Hermit 11,8 cm
الوزن
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Great-billed Hermit 6,4799999999999995 g
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

Anna's Hummingbird only

Great-billed Hermit only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

الغناء

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Great-billed Hermit

الغناء

Melodic, two-note whistle repeated persistently; first note pure and high, second slightly lower, given every few seconds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Great-billed Hermit

Widespread in Amazonian lowlands from Colombia and the Guianas south through Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 0–800 m.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Great-billed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

الريش

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

المنقار

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Great-billed Hermit

الريش

Festive Coquette: males with elongated black-tipped crest; iridescent green gorget; white collar band; females with plain rufous crown

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Great-billed Hermit

A large hermit hummingbird (15-17 cm), the largest in the genus, found in lowland Amazonian forests from Colombia to Brazil and Bolivia. Green plumage with a massive curved bill and long tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting large Heliconia flowers.

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