Anna's Hummingbird vs Great-billed Hermit

Calypte anna в сравнении с Phaethornis malaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Anna's Hummingbird Great-billed Hermit
Научное название Calypte anna Phaethornis malaris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 10,0 cm (3.9 in)
Размах крыльев 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 11,8 cm (4.6 in)
Масса 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 6,4799999999999995 g (0.23 oz)
Питание Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore trap-lining Heliconia patches in humid lowland forest. Supplements with arthropods for breeding protein demands.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Great-billed Hermit
Размах крыльев
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Great-billed Hermit 11,8 cm
Масса
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Great-billed Hermit 6,4799999999999995 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Anna's Hummingbird only

Great-billed Hermit only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Пение

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Great-billed Hermit

Пение

Melodic, two-note whistle repeated persistently; first note pure and high, second slightly lower, given every few seconds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Great-billed Hermit

Widespread in Amazonian lowlands from Colombia and the Guianas south through Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 0–800 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Great-billed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Клюв

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Great-billed Hermit

Оперение

Festive Coquette: males with elongated black-tipped crest; iridescent green gorget; white collar band; females with plain rufous crown

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Great-billed Hermit

A large hermit hummingbird (15-17 cm), the largest in the genus, found in lowland Amazonian forests from Colombia to Brazil and Bolivia. Green plumage with a massive curved bill and long tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting large Heliconia flowers.

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