House Sparrow vs Japanese White-eye

Passer domesticus 对比 Zosterops japonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 House Sparrow Japanese White-eye
学名 Passer domesticus Zosterops japonicus
Passeriformes Passeriformes
Passeridae Zosteropidae
保护状况 Least Concern Least Concern
体长 16.0 cm (6.3 in) 11.5 cm (4.5 in)
翼展 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 17.0 cm (6.7 in)
体重 30.0 g (1.06 oz) 11.0 g (0.39 oz)
食性 Primarily seeds and grains, supplemented with insects during breeding season. Readily exploits human food scraps … Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator …
产卵数 1-8 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
House Sparrow 16.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 11.5 cm
翼展
House Sparrow 25.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 17.0 cm
体重
House Sparrow 30.0 g
Japanese White-eye 11.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

House Sparrow only

Japanese White-eye only

House Sparrow

Closely associated with human habitation. Found in cities, towns, farms, and any built environment. Rarely found far from people.

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

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Song & Call Comparison

House Sparrow

鸣唱

Monotonous series of chirping 'cheep' and 'chirrup' notes. Male gives 'chilp' song repeatedly. Flocks produce constant chirping chatter. No melodic song; purely functional calls.

Japanese White-eye

鸣唱

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

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Geographic Range & Migration

House Sparrow

Native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to every continent except Antarctica, making it the most widely distributed wild bird.

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

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保护状况

Least Concern

House Sparrow

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

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How to Tell Them Apart

House Sparrow

羽毛

Males have grey crowns, chestnut napes, black bibs, and streaked brown backs. Females and juveniles are plain buffy-brown with a pale eyebrow stripe.

Short, stout, conical bill — black in breeding males, yellowish in non-breeding

Japanese White-eye

羽毛

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

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About These Birds

House Sparrow

家麻雀是全球分布最广的鸟类之一,与人类关系极为密切。雄鸟头顶灰色,喉部黑色,翅具栗色。广泛分布于城市、农村和郊区,以谷物、种子和昆虫为食。因人类扩张而随之传播至世界各地,但近年来在某些地区种群下降明显。

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

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