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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Velvet-browed Brilliant
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Heliodoxa xanthogonys
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保护状况	Least Concern	Least Concern
体长	—	—
翼展	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	12.6 cm (5.0 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	6.833333333333333 g (0.24 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore visiting Ericaceae, Fuchsia, and other montane flowers in Andean cloud forest. Takes small insects …
产卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

无

Velvet-browed Brilliant only

无

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

鸣唱

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Velvet-browed Brilliant

鸣唱

High, shrill screaming call with carrying quality; piercing notes audible at distance across open Andean hillsides.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Endemic to the tepuis of Venezuela and adjacent Guyana and Brazil in high-altitude forest. 1,200–2,600 m.

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保护状况

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Velvet-browed Brilliant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Velvet-browed Brilliant

羽毛

Blue-fronted Lancebill: males with iridescent blue forehead; magenta gorget; metallic green; females green above; spotted buff below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

紫喉加勒比蜂鸟，体长11-12厘米。喉部虹彩紫色。小安的列斯群岛特有种。

Velvet-browed Brilliant

黄耳宝石蜂鸟分布于委内瑞拉北部和盖亚那的山地森林。雄鸟耳羽金黄色，体羽翠绿，具紫蓝色喉斑。栖息于较低海拔的湿润森林，以花蜜为主食，具领域性。属委内瑞拉和盖亚那高地的特有鸟类。

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