Purple-throated Carib vs Velvet-browed Brilliant

Eulampis jugularis в сравнении с Heliodoxa xanthogonys

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Purple-throated Carib Velvet-browed Brilliant
Научное название Eulampis jugularis Heliodoxa xanthogonys
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 12,6 cm (5.0 in)
Масса 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 6,833333333333333 g (0.24 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore visiting Ericaceae, Fuchsia, and other montane flowers in Andean cloud forest. Takes small insects …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Purple-throated Carib only

Нет

Velvet-browed Brilliant only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Пение

High, shrill screaming call with carrying quality; piercing notes audible at distance across open Andean hillsides.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Endemic to the tepuis of Venezuela and adjacent Guyana and Brazil in high-altitude forest. 1,200–2,600 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Velvet-browed Brilliant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Velvet-browed Brilliant

Оперение

Blue-fronted Lancebill: males with iridescent blue forehead; magenta gorget; metallic green; females green above; spotted buff below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Velvet-browed Brilliant

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in tepui highlands of southern Venezuela and adjacent Guyana. Green plumage with a velvety dark forehead. Nectarivore of tepui forest edges. A Pantepui endemic of very restricted range. Poorly studied.

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