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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Demoiselle Crane	Hooded Crane
学名	Anthropoides virgo	Grus monacha
目	Gruiformes	Gruiformes
科	Gruidae	Gruidae
保护状况	Least Concern	Vulnerable
体长	90.0 cm (35.4 in)	—
翼展	175.0 cm (68.9 in)	99.0 cm (39.0 in)
体重	2500.0 g (88.18 oz)	3821.0 g (134.78 oz)
食性	Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields.	--
产卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Demoiselle Crane 90.0 cm

Hooded Crane —

翼展

Demoiselle Crane 175.0 cm

Hooded Crane 99.0 cm

体重

Demoiselle Crane 2500.0 g

Hooded Crane 3821.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

🌿 Wetland 🌾 Grassland

Demoiselle Crane only

🏜️ Desert

Hooded Crane only

无

Demoiselle Crane

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Demoiselle Crane

鸣唱

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

Hooded Crane

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Geographic Range & Migration

Demoiselle Crane

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

Hooded Crane

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保护状况

Least Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Vulnerable

Hooded Crane

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How to Tell Them Apart

Demoiselle Crane

羽毛

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

喙

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

Hooded Crane

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About These Birds

Demoiselle Crane

The demoiselle crane is the smallest crane species but undertakes one of the most grueling migrations, crossing the Himalayas at altitudes over 8,000 meters to reach wintering grounds in India. Named for its elegant appearance by Marie Antoinette, it is the second most abundant crane species in the world.

Hooded Crane

白头鹤体型小于其他鹤类，翼展约185厘米。羽色以深灰为主，头部白色，前额和眼先呈鲜红色。繁殖于俄罗斯远东及中国东北的沼泽地带，在中国长江中下游越冬。因栖息地丧失和猎杀，种群数量持续减少，被列为易危物种。

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Related Comparisons

Red-crowned Crane vs Demoiselle Crane

same-family

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