Canada Goose vs Mallard
Branta canadensis 对比 Anas platyrhynchos
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Canada Goose | Mallard |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Branta canadensis | Anas platyrhynchos |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 体长 | — | 58.0 cm (22.8 in) |
| 翼展 | 84.6 cm (33.3 in) | 90.0 cm (35.4 in) |
| 体重 | 4906.599999999999 g (173.08 oz) | 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) |
| 食性 | Grazes aquatic vegetation and grasses in Arctic tundra; migrates south to winter on estuaries eating … | Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing … |
| 产卵数 | 1-8 | 4-18 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Canada Goose
Lakes, rivers, ponds, parks, golf courses, agricultural fields, and coastal marshes across North America. Breeds on ground near water. Many populations now resident year-round in temperate urban areas.
Mallard
Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.
Song & Call Comparison
Canada Goose
A loud, resonant 'a-honk' or 'hrr-onk'. Flocks produce a constant clamoring honk during migration. Also gives softer cackling contact calls. One of the most recognizable bird sounds.
Mallard
Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.
Geographic Range & Migration
Canada Goose
Breeds across Canada and Alaska; winters from the contiguous US to northern Mexico. Introduced populations resident in Europe and New Zealand.
Mallard
Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.
保护状况
Canada Goose
Mallard
How to Tell Them Apart
Canada Goose
Black head and long neck with bold white chin strap. Back and wings brown-gray; underparts pale tan to white on belly. White undertail coverts. Tail black. Large and familiar; sexes …
Mallard
Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.
Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females
About These Birds
Canada Goose
加拿大雁是北美最知名的雁类，体型大，头颈黑色，脸颊有白斑，体羽棕褐色。广泛分布于北美各地，繁殖于湖泊、河流和湿地附近，部分种群已适应城市环境。以草地、农田植物及水生植物为食。因人类活动而分布范围大幅扩展，并被引入欧洲和新西兰。
Mallard
The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.