Brent Goose vs Labrador Duck
Branta bernicla 对比 Camptorhynchus labradorius
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Brent Goose | Labrador Duck |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Branta bernicla | Camptorhynchus labradorius |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保护状况 | Least Concern | Extinct |
| 体长 | — | — |
| 翼展 | 63.9 cm (25.2 in) | — |
| 体重 | 1335.0 g (47.09 oz) | 673.5 g (23.76 oz) |
| 食性 | Primarily herbivorous; grazes aquatic plants, grasses, and sedges; swans upend in shallow water for submerged … | Extinct; soft spatulate bill suggests feeding on soft-shelled benthic molluscs and crustaceans in shallow coastal … |
| 产卵数 | 1-10 | -- |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Brent Goose
Breeds on high-Arctic tundra; winters on estuaries, coastal mudflats, saltmarshes, and sea-grass beds along Atlantic and Pacific coastlines. One of the most strictly coastal wintering geese.
Labrador Duck
Historically inhabited sandy coastal bays, estuaries, and mussel beds from Labrador to the mid-Atlantic United States. Extinct since 1878. Nesting grounds never confirmed; likely bred in Labrador.
Song & Call Comparison
Brent Goose
A low, guttural 'rronk' or 'ronk-ronk' from flocks. Soft nasal calls in feeding groups. A subtle, understated call for a goose — less loud than most Anser geese.
Labrador Duck
Extinct (EX). No recordings exist. This North American scoter relative likely gave a quiet, grunting call during display based on the bill morphology suggesting possible unusual vocalizations.
Geographic Range & Migration
Brent Goose
Breeds across boreal and subarctic Canada and Alaska; winters in the southern United States, Mexico, and Central America.
Labrador Duck
Formerly along the eastern coast of North America from Labrador to Chesapeake Bay. Extinct by 1878; last specimen shot in New York.
保护状况
Brent Goose
Labrador Duck
How to Tell Them Apart
Brent Goose
Small; mostly black head, neck, and breast. Small white neck-patch on adults. Back dark brownish-gray; belly pale gray to white depending on subspecies. White undertail coverts. Sexes similar.
Labrador Duck
Extinct; males had white head and breast with black back, wings and belly; distinctive white wing patch. Broad bill with comb-like lamellae. Females brown. Last specimen 1875; first North American …
About These Birds
Brent Goose
黑雁是小型海雁，繁殖于北极苔原，越冬于温带沿海地区。全身黑色，颈部有白色斑纹，腹部浅色或深色（因亚种而异）。以海草（大叶藻）和潮间带植物为食，高度依赖沿海湿地。在欧洲和北美分布有多个亚种，其中部分亚种数量因大叶藻减少而受到威胁。
Labrador Duck
拉布拉多鸭已于19世纪后期灭绝，是北美历史上最先消失的鸟类之一。曾繁殖于加拿大东部，越冬于美国大西洋沿岸。雄鸟黑白相间，外形独特；雌鸟褐色。灭绝原因尚不完全清楚，可能与过度猎捕、沿海湿地破坏及食物减少有关。最后确认的标本记录于1878年。