Greater White-fronted Goose vs Steller's Eider

Anser albifrons 对比 Polysticta stelleri

Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Greater White-fronted Goose Steller's Eider
学名 Anser albifrons Polysticta stelleri
Anseriformes Anseriformes
Anatidae Anatidae
保护状况 Least Concern Vulnerable
体长
翼展 81.6 cm (32.1 in) 40.7 cm (16.0 in)
体重 2471.0 g (87.16 oz) 815.75 g (28.77 oz)
食性 Dabbles for aquatic invertebrates, seeds, and plant material; diet shifts heavily toward invertebrates in breeding … Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in shallow coastal and estuarine habitats; diet invertebrate-dominated.
产卵数 3-9 3-10
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

共同栖息地

Greater White-fronted Goose only

Steller's Eider only

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds on Arctic and subarctic tundra and peatlands. Winters on estuaries, agricultural fields, freshwater marshes, and flooded meadows across Europe, Asia, and North America. One of the most widespread geese.

Steller's Eider

Breeds on low-lying coastal tundra in Arctic Russia and occasionally Alaska. Winters on shallow rocky sea coasts, kelp beds, and sheltered bays in the Baltic Sea and Pacific coast of Alaska. Listed as Vulnerable.

Song & Call Comparison

Greater White-fronted Goose

鸣唱

A loud, laughing 'kow-lyuk' or musical 'wah-wah'. Gives a distinctive high-pitched yodeling quality lacking in Greylag. Highly vocal in large winter flocks.

Steller's Eider

鸣唱

Male produces a low, soft cooing note; female gives a guttural, grunting purr. Quieter than other eiders; the male's gentle cooing is unlike the louder calls of the Common Eider.

Geographic Range & Migration

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds in the potholes region of the northern Great Plains; winters in the southern United States and along the Gulf Coast.

Steller's Eider

Breeds in boreal Canada and Alaska; winters along Pacific and Atlantic coasts and on large interior lakes of the US.

保护状况

Least Concern

Greater White-fronted Goose

Vulnerable

Steller's Eider

How to Tell Them Apart

Greater White-fronted Goose

羽毛

Brown-gray body with white forehead patch bordered by white band at bill base. Underparts with bold irregular black bars on belly. Orange bill; orange-yellow legs. Juveniles lack white front and …

Steller's Eider

羽毛

Males have white head with green nape spot, black eye patch and chin; orange-buff underparts; black back with white wing patches. Females mottled dark brown with blue speculum bordered white. …

About These Birds

Greater White-fronted Goose

A medium-large goose with a white forehead patch, orange bill, grey-brown plumage, and variable black barring on the belly. Widespread and numerous; one of the most abundant geese in the world. Breeds across the high Arctic; winters in a wide range of temperate wetland and agricultural habitats.

Steller's Eider

小绒鸭是北极海鸭,以俄罗斯博物学家斯泰勒命名。雄鸟色彩极为艳丽:头部白色有绿斑,嘴基有细黑圈,胸部橙黄色,体侧黑白相间;雌鸟褐色,翼具双白色翼镜。繁殖于阿拉斯加和西伯利亚北极海岸,越冬于阿留申群岛和西伯利亚沿岸,以无脊椎动物为食,被列为易危物种。

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