Galapagos Penguin
Spheniscus mendiculus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="spheniscus-mendiculus"></birdfyi-bird>关于
Galápagos Penguin, 49–53 cm, is the only penguin that breeds north of the equator. Restricted to the Galápagos Islands and dependent on Humboldt Current upwelling. Banded black-and-white with a horseshoe breast band. Piscivore; dives for sardines and mullet. Endangered; highly vulnerable to El Niño events.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 16.6 cm | 6.5 in |
| 体重 | 2040.0 g | 71.96 oz |
Habitat & Range
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Incubation: 38-42 days. Fledging: 60 days.
产卵数
2
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Sphenisciformes (Penguins) |
| 科 | Spheniscidae (Penguins) |
| Genus | Spheniscus |
| 物种 | Spheniscus mendiculus |
Distribution
Galapagos Penguin has been recorded in 3 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
Is the Galapagos Penguin endangered?
How does the Galapagos Penguin nest?
How big is the Galapagos Penguin?
What order and family does the Galapagos Penguin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Spheniscidae family