Cape Shoveler
Spatula smithii
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Giới Thiệu
A medium-sized shoveler with a characteristic large spatula-shaped bill. Males have yellow-orange eyes, brown head, and spotted brownish body; females are mottled brown. Endemic to southern Africa. Found mainly on the Western Cape's lakes and saline pans.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 45,8 cm | 18.0 in |
| Khối Lượng | 629,75 g | 22.21 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Dull olive-brown body mottled dark; males slightly paler with yellow-orange eye. Pale blue-gray forewing and green speculum in flight. Long spatulate bill dark. Orange-yellow legs. Sexes similar. South African endemic.
Habitat & Range
Freshwater and saline lakes, estuaries, and wetlands across southern Africa from Zimbabwe south to the Cape. Most common on the Western Cape. Tolerates saline habitats better than most ducks.
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Breeds in sub-Arctic wetlands of Eurasia; winters on lakes and reservoirs from western Europe to eastern China and Japan.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, plant matter, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow ponds; diet more invertebrate-rich in spring.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Incubation: 27-28 days. Fledging: 56-63 days.
Số Trứng
5-12
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Male utters a low, grunting tok note; female produces a series of soft quacks. Pairs vocalize quietly at Cape wetlands; female's quacking call is louder and more emphatic than male's.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Họ | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Spatula |
| Loài | Spatula smithii |
Distribution
Cape Shoveler has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Cape Shoveler eat?
Where does the Cape Shoveler live?
Is the Cape Shoveler endangered?
How does the Cape Shoveler nest?
What does the Cape Shoveler sound like?
How big is the Cape Shoveler?
What order and family does the Cape Shoveler belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family