White-tailed Nightjar
Hydropsalis cayennensis
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Giới Thiệu
A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) of open grassland, coastal savanna, and dry scrub from Panama through northern South America to Trinidad. Males show conspicuous white outer tail feathers. Roosts on bare ground or low branches by day. Feeds on insects at dusk. Adaptable to lightly degraded habitat; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 27,3 cm | 10.7 in |
| Khối Lượng | 35,75 g | 1.26 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Male brown and grey mottled; white outer tail feathers diagnostic; white throat; small white wing spots; female has buff outer tail feathers and lacks white wing spots; scrubby savanna habitats.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident of open savanna and forest edge from Costa Rica through Colombia and Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil; also Caribbean islands.
Diet & Feeding
Aerial insectivore; catches moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over South American open and scrubby habitats.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: NO.
Số Trứng
2
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Rapid, whirring trill; 'churrrr' repeated with nasal quality; calls from open savanna and grassland at dusk; alarm a sharp bark; males display low over ground
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Họ | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Hydropsalis |
| Loài | Hydropsalis cayennensis |
Distribution
White-tailed Nightjar has been recorded in 4 countries.
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External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the White-tailed Nightjar eat?
Where does the White-tailed Nightjar live?
Is the White-tailed Nightjar endangered?
How does the White-tailed Nightjar nest?
What does the White-tailed Nightjar sound like?
How big is the White-tailed Nightjar?
What order and family does the White-tailed Nightjar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family