Painted Francolin
Francolinus pictus
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The Painted Francolin (Francolinus pictus) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 27.8 cm and a weight of 291 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Giới Thiệu
A small Phasianidae francolin (~291 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and dry grassland across peninsular India and Sri Lanka. Both sexes are intricately spotted and streaked in rufous and white. Shy; detected by resonant calls. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; common locally.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 27,8 cm | 10.9 in |
| Khối Lượng | 291,0 g | 10.26 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Richly patterned; black above with large white spots; rufous-orange face and throat; white-spotted black flanks; rufous-chestnut underparts with black shaft streaks. Female lacks rufous on face; duller below.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Endemic to India; resident of open scrub, dry grassland, and farmland across most of peninsular India.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant material; forages in dry grass and scrubby areas of peninsular India.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: SC.
Số Trứng
4-8
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Loud, insistent 'ka-TURR-ka' calls from Indian scrub; similar to Black Francolin but slightly higher and less grating. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Males call from termite mound or rock at dawn.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Francolinus |
| Loài | Francolinus pictus |
Distribution
Painted Francolin has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Painted Francolin eat?
Where does the Painted Francolin live?
Is the Painted Francolin endangered?
How does the Painted Francolin nest?
What does the Painted Francolin sound like?
How big is the Painted Francolin?
What order and family does the Painted Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family