Okarito Kiwi
Apteryx rowi
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Giới Thiệu
The rarest kiwi with pale grey-brown plumage and a very long bill. Nocturnal and territorial, detected mainly by its high-pitched call. Endemic to the Okarito forest on New Zealand's West Coast. Listed as Vulnerable; intensive management including Operation Nest Egg has stabilized the small population.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Khối Lượng | 2336,25 g | 82.41 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Grayish-brown, hair-like plumage with faint rufous streaking; paler and grayer than other brown kiwis. Facial region may show faint whitish wash. No wing or tail feathers visible. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Restricted to Okarito sanctuary forest and adjacent lowland podocarp-hardwood forest on the West Coast of South Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows on the forest floor in moist dense bush. Elevation below 200 m.
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Endemic to New Zealand's South Island. Flightless, nocturnal, and sedentary in dense temperate rainforest and alpine scrub year-round.
Diet & Feeding
Nocturnal feeder in Okarito rainforest; probes soft soils for earthworms, amphipods, and insect larvae near wetland margins.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: BU,CV.
Số Trứng
1-3
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Male produces a long, clear whistled 'ooo-kee-wee', female responds with a lower, raucous 'kurrr'. The Rowi's call is softer and slightly higher-pitched than other kiwi species.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Apterygiformes (Kiwis) |
| Họ | Apterygidae (Kiwis) |
| Genus | Apteryx |
| Loài | Apteryx rowi |
Distribution
Okarito Kiwi has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Okarito Kiwi eat?
Where does the Okarito Kiwi live?
Is the Okarito Kiwi endangered?
How does the Okarito Kiwi nest?
What does the Okarito Kiwi sound like?
How big is the Okarito Kiwi?
What order and family does the Okarito Kiwi belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apterygidae family