Okarito Kiwi
Apteryx rowi
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Tentang
The rarest kiwi with pale grey-brown plumage and a very long bill. Nocturnal and territorial, detected mainly by its high-pitched call. Endemic to the Okarito forest on New Zealand's West Coast. Listed as Vulnerable; intensive management including Operation Nest Egg has stabilized the small population.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Berat | 2336,25 g | 82.41 oz |
Identifikasi
Bulu
Grayish-brown, hair-like plumage with faint rufous streaking; paler and grayer than other brown kiwis. Facial region may show faint whitish wash. No wing or tail feathers visible. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Restricted to Okarito sanctuary forest and adjacent lowland podocarp-hardwood forest on the West Coast of South Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows on the forest floor in moist dense bush. Elevation below 200 m.
Rentang Geografis
Endemic to New Zealand's South Island. Flightless, nocturnal, and sedentary in dense temperate rainforest and alpine scrub year-round.
Diet & Feeding
Nocturnal feeder in Okarito rainforest; probes soft soils for earthworms, amphipods, and insect larvae near wetland margins.
Status Konservasi
Perilaku & Berkembang Biak
Bersarang
Nest type: BU,CV.
Ukuran Sarang
1-3
Suara
Kicauan
Male produces a long, clear whistled 'ooo-kee-wee', female responds with a lower, raucous 'kurrr'. The Rowi's call is softer and slightly higher-pitched than other kiwi species.
Taksonomi
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordo | Apterygiformes (Kiwis) |
| Famili | Apterygidae (Kiwis) |
| Genus | Apteryx |
| Spesies | Apteryx rowi |
Distribution
Okarito Kiwi has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
What does the Okarito Kiwi eat?
Where does the Okarito Kiwi live?
Is the Okarito Kiwi endangered?
How does the Okarito Kiwi nest?
What does the Okarito Kiwi sound like?
How big is the Okarito Kiwi?
What order and family does the Okarito Kiwi belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apterygidae family