Lesser Nighthawk vs Long-trained Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis เปรียบเทียบกับ Macropsalis forcipata

Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Lesser Nighthawk Long-trained Nightjar
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Chordeiles acutipennis Macropsalis forcipata
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 33.0 cm (13.0 in) 45.0 cm (17.7 in)
น้ำหนัก 50.0 g (1.76 oz) 111.25 g (3.92 oz)
อาหาร Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over Atlantic Forest grassland and scrub.
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Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

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Lesser Nighthawk only

Long-trained Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

เสียงร้อง

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Long-trained Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Loud, resonant 'chuck' or 'tuck' notes; hollow knocking quality; calls from Atlantic Forest edge at night; males perform aerial display; alarm a rapid staccato bark

Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Long-trained Nightjar

Endemic to southeastern Brazil (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); resident of Atlantic forest edge; vulnerable due to deforestation.

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Long-trained Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

ขนนก

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Long-trained Nightjar

ขนนก

Male with extremely elongated outer tail feathers forming long train up to 60 cm; dark brown with buff and rufous mottling; white throat; white wing bar. Female lacks elongated tail; …

About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Long-trained Nightjar

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~111 g) of subtropical Atlantic forest and open country in southeastern Brazil. Males have extraordinary forked tails extending far beyond body length. Inhabits forest edges and clearings in Atlantic Forest remnants. Feeds on moths and large insects. Least Concern; some decline with deforestation.

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