Jerdon's Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus atripennis เปรียบเทียบกับ Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Jerdon's Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Caprimulgus atripennis Chordeiles acutipennis
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 36.8 cm (14.5 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
น้ำหนัก 58.0 g (2.05 oz) 50.0 g (1.76 oz)
อาหาร Nighttime insectivore catching large moths and beetles in sweeping aerial sallies over rocky hillsides and … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
จำนวนไข่ 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

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ไม่มี

Jerdon's Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Jerdon's Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Loud 'chuck-chuck-chuck-rrr'; hollow knocking 'chuck' notes preceding long trill; calls from South Indian scrub and forest edges; repeats phrase persistently at dusk

Lesser Nighthawk

เสียงร้อง

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Jerdon's Nightjar

Found across peninsular India and Sri Lanka, north to Nepal. Resident in dry deciduous forest, scrub jungle, and rocky terrain below 1,500 m.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Jerdon's Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Jerdon's Nightjar

ขนนก

Dark brownish-black upperparts with pale buff vermiculations; whitish supercilium and moustachial stripe; throat patch white; dark wings with buff-spotted coverts; lacks bold white wing patches of some relatives.

Lesser Nighthawk

ขนนก

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Jerdon's Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Indian subcontinent, found in rocky hillsides and dry deciduous forests of southern India and Sri Lanka. Grey-brown plumage with intricate vermiculations. Nocturnal insectivore with a distinctive churring call at dusk.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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