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Goosander

Mergus merganser

Least Concern
กว้างปีก
54.2 cm
น้ำหนัก
1488.0 g
วงศ์ตระกูล
Anatidae
อันดับ
Anseriformes

เกี่ยวกับเรา

The largest merganser (~1.5 kg) in family Anatidae, males with glossy green heads and salmon-flushed white bodies. Breeds along rivers and lakes in northern Europe, Asia, and North America; winters on larger rivers and reservoirs. A pursuit-diver specializing in fish, using a serrated bill for grip. Least Concern with stable Holarctic distribution.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
กว้างปีก 54.2 cm 21.3 in
น้ำหนัก 1488.0 g 52.49 oz

การยืนยันชนิดพันธุ์

ขนนก

Male has dark green iridescent head, salmon-pink suffused white body, and black back; red serrated bill. Female has rufous-brown head with neat white chin patch, grey body, and pinkish-buff breast.

Habitat & Range

อาณาเขตทางภูมิศาสตร์

Breeds across boreal forests of North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters on coasts and large rivers south to the Mediterranean and South Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Dives for fish, especially salmon and trout, in rivers and lakes. Also takes frogs, crustaceans, and molluscs. Highly piscivorous.

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

พฤติกรรมและการผสมพันธุ์

การทำรัง

Nest type: CV,O,SC. Incubation: 30-32 days. Fledging: 60-70 days.

จำนวนไข่

4-22

เสียง

เสียงร้อง

Male gives a harsh, crow-like karrr call; female produces a guttural, grunting series. Both sexes produce loud, nasal calls; the male's harsh croaking is a distinctive winter river sound.

อนุกรมวิทยา

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
อันดับ Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
วงศ์ตระกูล Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Mergus
ชนิดพันธุ์ Mergus merganser

Distribution

Goosander has been recorded in 6 countries.

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พบ Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

คำถามที่พบบ่อย

What does the Goosander eat?
Dives for fish, especially salmon and trout, in rivers and lakes. Also takes frogs, crustaceans, and molluscs. Highly piscivorous.
Where does the Goosander live?
Breeds across boreal forests of North America, Europe, and Asia. Winters on coasts and large rivers south to the Mediterranean and South Asia.
Is the Goosander endangered?
The Goosander has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Goosander nest?
Nest type: CV,O,SC. Incubation: 30-32 days. Fledging: 60-70 days.
What does the Goosander sound like?
Male gives a harsh, crow-like karrr call; female produces a guttural, grunting series. Both sexes produce loud, nasal calls; the male's harsh croaking is a distinctive winter river sound.
How big is the Goosander?
The Goosander has a wingspan of 54.2 cm, weight of 1488.0 g.
What order and family does the Goosander belong to?
The Goosander (Mergus merganser) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

เปรียบเทียบ

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