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Nicobar Scrubfowl

Megapodius nicobariensis

Vulnerable
กว้างปีก
45.4 cm
น้ำหนัก
843.25 g
วงศ์ตระกูล
Megapodiidae
อันดับ
Galliformes

เกี่ยวกับเรา

A medium-sized megapode (~840 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Nicobar Islands of India in the eastern Indian Ocean. Inhabits dense coastal and inland forests, burying eggs in communal mounds of soil and leaf litter warmed by solar heat. Omnivorous, foraging for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable due to island endemism, habitat clearance, and tsunami impacts.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
กว้างปีก 45.4 cm 17.9 in
น้ำหนัก 843.25 g 29.74 oz

การยืนยันชนิดพันธุ์

ขนนก

Upper parts dark brownish-black; underparts grey-brown, paler on belly; bare reddish facial skin; short upright crest brownish. Legs large, greyish-yellow. One of the darker scrubfowl species.

Habitat & Range

อาณาเขตทางภูมิศาสตร์

Endemic to the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal, India. Found in lowland tropical forest and coastal vegetation.

Diet & Feeding

Forages on the ground in Nicobar Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from soil and litter.

สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

พฤติกรรมและการผสมพันธุ์

การทำรัง

Nest type: M.

จำนวนไข่

2-20

เสียง

เสียงร้อง

Emits loud, wailing cackling calls and guttural territorial clucks. The raucous wailing is typical of the genus; calls carry through Nicobar island coastal forest at dawn and dusk.

อนุกรมวิทยา

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
อันดับ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
วงศ์ตระกูล Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus Megapodius
ชนิดพันธุ์ Megapodius nicobariensis

Distribution

Nicobar Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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พบ Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

คำถามที่พบบ่อย

What does the Nicobar Scrubfowl eat?
Forages on the ground in Nicobar Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from soil and litter.
Where does the Nicobar Scrubfowl live?
Endemic to the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal, India. Found in lowland tropical forest and coastal vegetation.
Is the Nicobar Scrubfowl endangered?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Nicobar Scrubfowl nest?
Nest type: M.
What does the Nicobar Scrubfowl sound like?
Emits loud, wailing cackling calls and guttural territorial clucks. The raucous wailing is typical of the genus; calls carry through Nicobar island coastal forest at dawn and dusk.
How big is the Nicobar Scrubfowl?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 45.4 cm, weight of 843.25 g.
What order and family does the Nicobar Scrubfowl belong to?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl (Megapodius nicobariensis) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Megapodiidae family

เปรียบเทียบ

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