Altai Snowcock vs Lesser Prairie-chicken

Tetraogallus altaicus в сравнении с Tympanuchus pallidicinctus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Altai Snowcock Lesser Prairie-chicken
Научное название Tetraogallus altaicus Tympanuchus pallidicinctus
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Vulnerable
Длина
Размах крыльев 56,9 cm (22.4 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 2770,0 g (97.71 oz) 724,25 g (25.55 oz)
Питание Feeds on alpine grasses, seeds, berries, and shoots; digs for roots and bulbs in Altai … Feeds on seeds, berries, grasshoppers, and plant material in shortgrass prairie and shinnery oak of …
Размер кладки 4-15 6-14
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Altai Snowcock only

Нет

Lesser Prairie-chicken only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Altai Snowcock

Пение

Loud, ringing whistled 'whi-WHEEE' echoing across Altai alpine slopes; deeper than Tibetan Snowcock due to larger size. Alarm is rapid barking. Calls at dawn from rocky ridgelines.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Пение

Males boom and gobble on lek: higher-pitched, faster sequence than Greater Prairie-chicken; reddish air sacs vibrate. Display includes cackles and wing-dragging. Alarm is a sharp repeated 'kek'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Altai Snowcock

Resident of alpine rocky slopes and grassy hillsides in the Altai and Sayan mountains of Russia, Kazakhstan, and western Mongolia, at 2,000–4,000 m.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Resident in shinnery oak and sand sagebrush habitat of the southern Great Plains in New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Colorado. Vulnerable.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Altai Snowcock

Vulnerable

Lesser Prairie-chicken

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How to Tell Them Apart

Altai Snowcock

Оперение

Largest snowcock; grey-brown upperparts with buff streaks; white underparts with grey breast; rufous necklace streaks on lower neck; white outer tail in flight; whitish face with dark ear patch. Sexes …

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Оперение

Barred buff and brown like Greater Prairie-chicken but paler; males have dark pinnae feathers and reddish-pink neck sacs; yellow eye-comb; female lacks pinnae. Paler overall than its larger relative.

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About These Birds

Altai Snowcock

The largest snowcock (~2.77 kg), family Phasianidae, of alpine scree and subalpine meadows in the Altai and Tian Shan ranges of Central Asia. Heavily built, grey and white with rusty-brown markings. Feeds on roots, bulbs, and alpine plants. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Least Concern.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

A medium-sized grouse (~725 g) of family Phasianidae, paler than Greater Prairie-chicken with crimson-orange air sacs in males. Inhabits arid mixed-grass and shinnery oak prairies in the southern Great Plains of the United States. Feeds on plant matter and invertebrates. Vulnerable; severe population declines due to oil and gas development, overgrazing, drought, and loss of native shrub prairie.

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