Altai Snowcock vs Lesser Prairie-chicken

Tetraogallus altaicus comparé à Tympanuchus pallidicinctus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Altai Snowcock Lesser Prairie-chicken
Nom scientifique Tetraogallus altaicus Tympanuchus pallidicinctus
Ordre Galliformes Galliformes
Famille Phasianidae Phasianidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur
Envergure 56,9 cm (22.4 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Poids 2770,0 g (97.71 oz) 724,25 g (25.55 oz)
Régime alimentaire Feeds on alpine grasses, seeds, berries, and shoots; digs for roots and bulbs in Altai … Feeds on seeds, berries, grasshoppers, and plant material in shortgrass prairie and shinnery oak of …
Taille de la couvée 4-15 6-14
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Altai Snowcock only

Aucun(e)

Lesser Prairie-chicken only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Altai Snowcock

Chant

Loud, ringing whistled 'whi-WHEEE' echoing across Altai alpine slopes; deeper than Tibetan Snowcock due to larger size. Alarm is rapid barking. Calls at dawn from rocky ridgelines.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Chant

Males boom and gobble on lek: higher-pitched, faster sequence than Greater Prairie-chicken; reddish air sacs vibrate. Display includes cackles and wing-dragging. Alarm is a sharp repeated 'kek'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Altai Snowcock

Resident of alpine rocky slopes and grassy hillsides in the Altai and Sayan mountains of Russia, Kazakhstan, and western Mongolia, at 2,000–4,000 m.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Resident in shinnery oak and sand sagebrush habitat of the southern Great Plains in New Mexico, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Colorado. Vulnerable.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Altai Snowcock

Vulnerable

Lesser Prairie-chicken

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How to Tell Them Apart

Altai Snowcock

Plumage

Largest snowcock; grey-brown upperparts with buff streaks; white underparts with grey breast; rufous necklace streaks on lower neck; white outer tail in flight; whitish face with dark ear patch. Sexes …

Lesser Prairie-chicken

Plumage

Barred buff and brown like Greater Prairie-chicken but paler; males have dark pinnae feathers and reddish-pink neck sacs; yellow eye-comb; female lacks pinnae. Paler overall than its larger relative.

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About These Birds

Altai Snowcock

The largest snowcock (~2.77 kg), family Phasianidae, of alpine scree and subalpine meadows in the Altai and Tian Shan ranges of Central Asia. Heavily built, grey and white with rusty-brown markings. Feeds on roots, bulbs, and alpine plants. Forms small flocks outside breeding season. Least Concern.

Lesser Prairie-chicken

A medium-sized grouse (~725 g) of family Phasianidae, paler than Greater Prairie-chicken with crimson-orange air sacs in males. Inhabits arid mixed-grass and shinnery oak prairies in the southern Great Plains of the United States. Feeds on plant matter and invertebrates. Vulnerable; severe population declines due to oil and gas development, overgrazing, drought, and loss of native shrub prairie.

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