Mandarin Duck vs орлан-белохвост

Aix galericulata в сравнении с Haliaeetus albicilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Mandarin Duck орлан-белохвост
Научное название Aix galericulata Haliaeetus albicilla
Отряд Anseriformes Accipitriformes
Семейство Anatidae Accipitridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 44,0 cm (17.3 in) 84,0 cm (33.1 in)
Размах крыльев 70,0 cm (27.6 in) 225,0 cm (88.6 in)
Масса 570,0 g (20.11 oz) 5200,0 g (183.42 oz)
Питание Seeds, acorns, grains, aquatic plants, insects, snails, and small fish. Forages by dabbling, walking, and … Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water …
Размер кладки 7-14 1-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Mandarin Duck 44,0 cm
орлан-белохвост 84,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Mandarin Duck 70,0 cm
орлан-белохвост 225,0 cm
Масса
Mandarin Duck 570,0 g
орлан-белохвост 5200,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Mandarin Duck only

орлан-белохвост only

Mandarin Duck

Wooded lakes, rivers, and ponds surrounded by dense forest. Unlike most ducks, regularly perches in trees and nests in tree cavities.

орлан-белохвост

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mandarin Duck

Пение

Male gives a low whistled 'hib' or 'weep'. Female utters a soft quacking 'kek'. Generally quiet and secretive. No loud territorial song; vocalizations subtle and brief.

орлан-белохвост

Пение

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mandarin Duck

Native to East Asia including eastern Russia, China, Japan, and Korea. Feral populations established in Britain and western Europe.

орлан-белохвост

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Mandarin Duck

Least Concern

орлан-белохвост

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mandarin Duck

Оперение

Breeding males have an elaborate pattern of orange, green, white, and purple with distinctive orange sail feathers on the back. Females are grey-brown with a white eye-ring and stripe.

Клюв

Small red bill in breeding males, pinkish in females

орлан-белохвост

Оперение

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

Клюв

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

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About These Birds

Mandarin Duck

The mandarin duck is widely considered the most beautiful duck in the world. In East Asian culture, mandarin ducks symbolize love and fidelity because they form strong pair bonds. Unlike most ducks, mandarins nest in tree holes up to 9 meters above the ground, and day-old ducklings must leap to the ground.

орлан-белохвост

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

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