Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Andean Hillstar

Lampornis amethystinus в сравнении с Oreotrochilus estella

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Andean Hillstar
Научное название Lampornis amethystinus Oreotrochilus estella
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 14,4 cm (5.7 in)
Масса 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 8,299999999999999 g (0.29 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of high-altitude puna and páramo; specializes in Chuquiraga and Puya flowers. Catches small insects …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Andean Hillstar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Andean Hillstar

Пение

High, wavering trill with trembling quality; rapid series of notes with slight pitch modulation giving vibrato effect.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Andean Hillstar

Widespread in Andean puna of southern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina at 3,000–5,000 m. Resident.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Andean Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Andean Hillstar

Оперение

Santa Marta Woodstar: tiny; males with brilliant magenta-red gorget; metallic green crown; white underparts; females green above with spots

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Andean Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in the high Andes from Peru to Argentina and Chile at 3,500-5,000 m. Green plumage with a white breast. One of the highest-living hummingbird species, entering torpor at night to survive freezing temperatures. Nectarivore of Chuquiraga and cacti.

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