Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Andean Hillstar

Lampornis amethystinus 比較対象 Oreotrochilus estella

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Andean Hillstar
学名 Lampornis amethystinus Oreotrochilus estella
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 14.4 cm (5.7 in)
体重 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 8.299999999999999 g (0.29 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of high-altitude puna and páramo; specializes in Chuquiraga and Puya flowers. Catches small insects …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Andean Hillstar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

さえずり

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Andean Hillstar

さえずり

High, wavering trill with trembling quality; rapid series of notes with slight pitch modulation giving vibrato effect.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Andean Hillstar

Widespread in Andean puna of southern Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina at 3,000–5,000 m. Resident.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Andean Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

羽毛

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Andean Hillstar

羽毛

Santa Marta Woodstar: tiny; males with brilliant magenta-red gorget; metallic green crown; white underparts; females green above with spots

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Andean Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in the high Andes from Peru to Argentina and Chile at 3,500-5,000 m. Green plumage with a white breast. One of the highest-living hummingbird species, entering torpor at night to survive freezing temperatures. Nectarivore of Chuquiraga and cacti.

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