Южноамериканская гарпия vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Harpia harpyja в сравнении с Paradisaea raggiana
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Характеристика | Южноамериканская гарпия | Raggiana Bird-of-paradise |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Harpia harpyja | Paradisaea raggiana |
| Отряд | Accipitriformes | Passeriformes |
| Семейство | Accipitridae | Paradisaeidae |
| Охранный статус | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| Длина | 100,0 cm (39.4 in) | 34,0 cm (13.4 in) |
| Размах крыльев | 200,0 cm (78.7 in) | 45,0 cm (17.7 in) |
| Масса | 7500,0 g (264.55 oz) | 260,0 g (9.17 oz) |
| Питание | Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. … | Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females. |
| Размер кладки | 2-3 | 1-2 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Южноамериканская гарпия
Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.
Song & Call Comparison
Южноамериканская гарпия
Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.
Geographic Range & Migration
Южноамериканская гарпия
Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.
Охранный статус
Южноамериканская гарпия
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
How to Tell Them Apart
Южноамериканская гарпия
Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.
Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.
Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill
About These Birds
Южноамериканская гарпия
The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.