European Robin vs Краснохвостый сарыч

Erithacus rubecula в сравнении с Buteo jamaicensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика European Robin Краснохвостый сарыч
Научное название Erithacus rubecula Buteo jamaicensis
Отряд Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Семейство Muscicapidae Accipitridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 14,0 cm (5.5 in) 53,0 cm (20.9 in)
Размах крыльев 21,0 cm (8.3 in) 124,0 cm (48.8 in)
Масса 18,0 g (0.63 oz) 1080,0 g (38.10 oz)
Питание Insects, worms, and berries. Often follows gardeners and large animals to catch invertebrates disturbed from … Small to medium mammals, especially voles, mice, and rabbits. Also takes birds, reptiles, and large …
Размер кладки 4-7 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
European Robin 14,0 cm
Краснохвостый сарыч 53,0 cm
Размах крыльев
European Robin 21,0 cm
Краснохвостый сарыч 124,0 cm
Масса
European Robin 18,0 g
Краснохвостый сарыч 1080,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

European Robin only

Нет

Краснохвостый сарыч only

European Robin

Woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens across Europe. Remarkably tame around humans, especially in Britain.

Краснохвостый сарыч

Open country with scattered elevated perches such as trees, poles, and cliffs. Adaptable to farmland, grasslands, roadsides, and suburban areas.

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Song & Call Comparison

European Robin

Пение

Exquisite, melancholic melody of thin whistled phrases, rising and falling softly. Rich, warbling song year-round; both sexes sing. Alarm call is a sharp 'tic-tic-tic'.

Краснохвостый сарыч

Пение

Iconic, raspy descending scream: 'kreeeeee-ar', often used in films for all raptors. Gives short barking 'kak' notes near nest. Juveniles beg with persistent squealing whistles.

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Geographic Range & Migration

European Robin

Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. Northern populations migrate south in winter; western European populations are largely resident.

Краснохвостый сарыч

North America from Alaska to Panama, including the Caribbean. One of the most common raptors in North America.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

European Robin

Least Concern

Краснохвостый сарыч

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How to Tell Them Apart

European Robin

Оперение

Olive-brown upperparts with a warm orange-red breast and face bordered by grey. White belly and undertail coverts.

Клюв

Thin, pointed dark brown bill

Краснохвостый сарыч

Оперение

Variable plumage from pale to dark morphs. Most adults have rich brown upperparts, a pale breast with a dark belly band, and the characteristic rufous-red tail.

Клюв

Dark hooked bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

European Robin

The European robin is one of the most beloved birds in Britain, where it is the unofficial national bird. Despite its friendly demeanor toward humans, robins are fiercely territorial against their own kind, singing year-round to defend territory. Their distinctive song is one of the first to be heard at dawn.

Краснохвостый сарыч

The red-tailed hawk is the most widespread and common hawk in North America. Its screaming cry is so iconic that it is often dubbed over bald eagle footage in films and television. These adaptable raptors thrive in human-altered landscapes and are a familiar sight perched along highways.

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