Fiordland Penguin vs King Penguin

Eudyptes pachyrhynchus в сравнении с Aptenodytes patagonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Fiordland Penguin King Penguin
Научное название Eudyptes pachyrhynchus Aptenodytes patagonicus
Отряд Sphenisciformes Sphenisciformes
Семейство Spheniscidae Spheniscidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина 95,0 cm (37.4 in)
Размах крыльев 31,1 cm (12.2 in) 64,0 cm (25.2 in)
Масса 3755,0 g (132.45 oz) 14000,0 g (493.84 oz)
Питание -- Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding …
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Fiordland Penguin
King Penguin 95,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Fiordland Penguin 31,1 cm
King Penguin 64,0 cm
Масса
Fiordland Penguin 3755,0 g
King Penguin 14000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Fiordland Penguin only

King Penguin only

Нет

King Penguin

Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.

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Song & Call Comparison

Fiordland Penguin

King Penguin

Пение

Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Fiordland Penguin

King Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and Falkland Islands.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Fiordland Penguin

Least Concern

King Penguin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Fiordland Penguin

King Penguin

Оперение

Dark blue-grey back with white belly. Vivid orange-gold auricular patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. Silvery-grey upperparts.

Клюв

Long, slender, slightly decurved bill with orange mandible plates

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About These Birds

Fiordland Penguin

Fiordland Penguin, 60–67 cm, breeds in the temperate rainforest of Fiordland and Stewart Island, New Zealand — highly unusual habitat for a penguin. Dark upperparts, whitish cheek streaks (3–6). Secretive breeder in coastal caves and tree roots. Piscivore. Vulnerable; threatened by introduced predators.

King Penguin

The king penguin is the second-largest penguin species, known for its striking orange-gold head markings. Unlike most penguins, king penguins do not build nests — they incubate their single egg on their feet. Their 14-16 month breeding cycle is the longest of any penguin species.

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