Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Black-breasted Puffleg

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Eriocnemis nigrivestis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Black-breasted Puffleg
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Eriocnemis nigrivestis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 4,449999999999999 g (0.16 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Andean montane Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers; fluffy leg puffs visible during hover. Gleans …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Нет

Black-breasted Puffleg only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Black-breasted Puffleg

Пение

Soft, sustained hum barely audible; extremely faint low-frequency sound audible only at very close range.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Black-breasted Puffleg

Endemic to the western Andes of Ecuador, primarily the Pichincha and Imbabura regions. 2,800–3,600 m. Critically endangered.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Endangered

Black-breasted Puffleg

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Black-breasted Puffleg

Оперение

Violet-fronted Brilliant: males with glittering violet forehead; metallic green above; white belly; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Black-breasted Puffleg

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the northwestern Andes of Ecuador at 2,500-3,200 m. Males have a black breast and white leg puffs. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Critically Endangered with fewer than 250 individuals estimated remaining.

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