Белоголовый орлан vs Southern Cassowary

Haliaeetus leucocephalus в сравнении с Casuarius casuarius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Белоголовый орлан Southern Cassowary
Научное название Haliaeetus leucocephalus Casuarius casuarius
Отряд Accipitriformes Casuariiformes
Семейство Accipitridae Casuariidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 79,0 cm (31.1 in) 155,0 cm (61.0 in)
Размах крыльев 203,0 cm (79.9 in) 60,2 cm (23.7 in)
Масса 4300,0 g (151.68 oz) 58000,0 g (2045.89 oz)
Питание Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Primarily fallen fruit from the rainforest floor, also fungi, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. A critical …
Размер кладки 1-4 3-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Белоголовый орлан 79,0 cm
Southern Cassowary 155,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Белоголовый орлан 203,0 cm
Southern Cassowary 60,2 cm
Масса
Белоголовый орлан 4300,0 g
Southern Cassowary 58000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Белоголовый орлан only

Southern Cassowary only

Нет

Белоголовый орлан

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Southern Cassowary

Tropical rainforests, mangroves, and adjacent habitat in New Guinea and northeastern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Белоголовый орлан

Пение

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Southern Cassowary

Пение

Produces very deep, booming rumbles and low-frequency calls below 20 Hz (infrasound), felt more than heard. Also gives loud bellowing grunts audible up to 1 km away.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Белоголовый орлан

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Southern Cassowary

New Guinea, nearby islands, and northeastern Queensland, Australia.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Белоголовый орлан

Least Concern

Southern Cassowary

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How to Tell Them Apart

Белоголовый орлан

Оперение

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Клюв

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Southern Cassowary

Оперение

Glossy black hair-like plumage. Brilliant blue and red bare skin on the head and neck. A large bony casque crowns the head. Vestigial wings with no flight feathers.

Клюв

Long, laterally compressed, dark grey bill

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About These Birds

Белоголовый орлан

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Southern Cassowary

The southern cassowary is often called the most dangerous bird in the world due to its powerful legs and dagger-like inner claw that can reach 12 cm in length. Despite this reputation, cassowaries are vital rainforest keystone species, dispersing seeds of plants that no other animal can. The purpose of their distinctive casque remains debated.

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