Белоголовый орлан vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Haliaeetus leucocephalus в сравнении с Paradisaea raggiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Белоголовый орлан Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Научное название Haliaeetus leucocephalus Paradisaea raggiana
Отряд Accipitriformes Passeriformes
Семейство Accipitridae Paradisaeidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 79,0 cm (31.1 in) 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Размах крыльев 203,0 cm (79.9 in) 45,0 cm (17.7 in)
Масса 4300,0 g (151.68 oz) 260,0 g (9.17 oz)
Питание Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Размер кладки 1-4 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Белоголовый орлан 79,0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Белоголовый орлан 203,0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45,0 cm
Масса
Белоголовый орлан 4300,0 g
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Белоголовый орлан only

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

Нет

Белоголовый орлан

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Белоголовый орлан

Пение

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Пение

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Белоголовый орлан

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Белоголовый орлан

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Белоголовый орлан

Оперение

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Клюв

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Оперение

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Клюв

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Белоголовый орлан

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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