Hill Partridge vs Indian Peafowl

Arborophila torqueola в сравнении с Pavo cristatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hill Partridge Indian Peafowl
Научное название Arborophila torqueola Pavo cristatus
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 195,0 cm (76.8 in)
Размах крыльев 27,3 cm (10.7 in) 160,0 cm (63.0 in)
Масса 342,0 g (12.06 oz) 5000,0 g (176.37 oz)
Питание Forages on Himalayan forest floor for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in … Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in …
Размер кладки 3-9 3-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hill Partridge
Indian Peafowl 195,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Hill Partridge 27,3 cm
Indian Peafowl 160,0 cm
Масса
Hill Partridge 342,0 g
Indian Peafowl 5000,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hill Partridge only

Нет

Indian Peafowl only

Нет

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hill Partridge

Пение

Repeated melodic whistle 'wi-WHEEEOO' rising and falling; pairs often duet. Males sing from hillside undergrowth at dawn. Alarm is a sharp, emphatic 'kek' or staccato clucking.

Indian Peafowl

Пение

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hill Partridge

Resident in the Himalayas and hills of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and southern China at 1,000-3,500 m. Found in oak and rhododendron forest.

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Hill Partridge

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hill Partridge

Оперение

Male has orange-rufous face, white-spotted black throat collar, grey breast, and chestnut flanks streaked white on dark brown back. Female has brown face with buff streaking, less vivid collar.

Indian Peafowl

Оперение

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Клюв

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

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About These Birds

Hill Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~340 g) of family Phasianidae, with intricate rufous, black, and white patterning and an orange-rufous head. Inhabits subtropical and montane broadleaved forests and bamboo thickets in the Himalayas from Pakistan to southwestern China. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; common in Himalayan foothills.

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

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