Puerto Rican Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus noctitherus в сравнении с Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Puerto Rican Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Научное название Antrostomus noctitherus Eurostopodus argus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Vulnerable Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 26,5 cm (10.4 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Масса 35,99 g (1.27 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Питание Catches large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Puerto Rican dry limestone forest; endangered. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Puerto Rican Nightjar only

Нет

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Пение

Sharp 'took' or 'took-WHEEER'; distinctive two-note call; calls from dry coastal forest of Puerto Rico; endangered; calls less frequently than mainland relatives

Spotted Nightjar

Пение

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Endemic to Puerto Rico; critically endangered resident of karst limestone scrub and dry forest in the southwestern part of the island.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Охранный статус

Vulnerable

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Оперение

Small; grey-brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; white outer tail spots in male; buff tail in female; critically small range …

Spotted Nightjar

Оперение

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Puerto Rican Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) endemic to the dry limestone coastal scrub of southwestern Puerto Rico. Cryptically patterned grey-brown. Restricted to a tiny area of suitable habitat; population estimated at a few hundred pairs. Feeds on insects at night. Vulnerable from habitat conversion and introduced predators.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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