Puerto Rican Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Antrostomus noctitherus verglichen mit Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Puerto Rican Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Wissenschaftlicher Name Antrostomus noctitherus Eurostopodus argus
Ordnung Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familie Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Erhaltungsstatus Vulnerable Least Concern
Länge
Flügelspannweite 26,5 cm (10.4 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Gewicht 35,99 g (1.27 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Ernährung Catches large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Puerto Rican dry limestone forest; endangered. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Gelegegröße 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Puerto Rican Nightjar only

-

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Gesang

Sharp 'took' or 'took-WHEEER'; distinctive two-note call; calls from dry coastal forest of Puerto Rico; endangered; calls less frequently than mainland relatives

Spotted Nightjar

Gesang

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Endemic to Puerto Rico; critically endangered resident of karst limestone scrub and dry forest in the southwestern part of the island.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Erhaltungsstatus

Vulnerable

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Gefieder

Small; grey-brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; white outer tail spots in male; buff tail in female; critically small range …

Spotted Nightjar

Gefieder

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Puerto Rican Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) endemic to the dry limestone coastal scrub of southwestern Puerto Rico. Cryptically patterned grey-brown. Restricted to a tiny area of suitable habitat; population estimated at a few hundred pairs. Feeds on insects at night. Vulnerable from habitat conversion and introduced predators.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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