Anna's Hummingbird vs Белоголовый орлан

Calypte anna в сравнении с Haliaeetus leucocephalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Anna's Hummingbird Белоголовый орлан
Научное название Calypte anna Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Accipitriformes
Семейство Trochilidae Accipitridae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 10,0 cm (3.9 in) 79,0 cm (31.1 in)
Размах крыльев 12,0 cm (4.7 in) 203,0 cm (79.9 in)
Масса 4,3 g (0.15 oz) 4300,0 g (151.68 oz)
Питание Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish …
Размер кладки 2 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10,0 cm
Белоголовый орлан 79,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Anna's Hummingbird 12,0 cm
Белоголовый орлан 203,0 cm
Масса
Anna's Hummingbird 4,3 g
Белоголовый орлан 4300,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Anna's Hummingbird only

Нет

Белоголовый орлан only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Белоголовый орлан

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Пение

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Белоголовый орлан

Пение

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Белоголовый орлан

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Белоголовый орлан

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Клюв

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Белоголовый орлан

Оперение

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Клюв

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Белоголовый орлан

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

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