Anna's Hummingbird vs ハクトウワシ

Calypte anna 比較対象 Haliaeetus leucocephalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Anna's Hummingbird ハクトウワシ
学名 Calypte anna Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Caprimulgiformes Accipitriformes
Trochilidae Accipitridae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 10.0 cm (3.9 in) 79.0 cm (31.1 in)
翼開長 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 203.0 cm (79.9 in)
体重 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 4300.0 g (151.68 oz)
食性 Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish …
一腹卵数 2 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
ハクトウワシ 79.0 cm
翼開長
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
ハクトウワシ 203.0 cm
体重
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
ハクトウワシ 4300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Anna's Hummingbird only

None

ハクトウワシ only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

ハクトウワシ

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

さえずり

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

ハクトウワシ

さえずり

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

ハクトウワシ

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

ハクトウワシ

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How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

くちばし

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

ハクトウワシ

羽毛

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

くちばし

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

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About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

ハクトウワシ

ハクトウワシはアメリカ合衆国の国鳥で国の象徴である。DDT農薬使用により一度は絶滅の危機に瀕したが、見事な回復を遂げ、2007年に絶滅危惧種リストから外された。これらの力強い猛禽類は、2トンを超えるものもある鳥類最大の木の巣を作る。

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