Australian Swiftlet vs Black Spinetail

Aerodramus terraereginae в сравнении с Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Australian Swiftlet Black Spinetail
Научное название Aerodramus terraereginae Telacanthura melanopygia
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 22,2 cm (8.7 in) 32,4 cm (12.8 in)
Масса 11,2 g (0.40 oz) 52,0 g (1.83 oz)
Питание Aerial insectivore catching tiny flying insects, midges, and airborne spiders in fast low-altitude flight near … High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Размер кладки 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Australian Swiftlet only

Нет

Black Spinetail only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Australian Swiftlet

Пение

Rapid, chattering 'tsit-tsit'; thin twittering over Queensland coast; audible echolocation clicks in cave roosts; flock produces overlapping calls; only Australian cave-nesting swiftlet

Black Spinetail

Пение

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Australian Swiftlet

Found in northeastern Australia and New Guinea. Resident in lowland rainforest, forest edge, and open areas. Nests in caves and overhangs.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Australian Swiftlet

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Australian Swiftlet

Оперение

Small; dark grey-brown upperparts; pale grey-white rump band; underparts pale greyish; forked tail; Australian cave-nesting endemic using echolocation; closely resembles White-rumped Swiftlet but with narrower paler rump band.

Black Spinetail

Оперение

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Australian Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (11-12 cm) found in northeastern Australia and the Torres Strait Islands. Grey-brown plumage with a pale rump. Aerial insectivore, foraging over rainforest and woodland. Colonial nester in caves and abandoned mines. Uses echolocation. Australia's only breeding swiftlet.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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