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Wanderalbatros

Diomedea exulans

Vulnerable
Länge
117,0 cm
Flügelspannweite
320,0 cm
Gewicht
9000,0 g
Familie
Diomedeidae
Ordnung
Procellariiformes

Possessing the largest wingspan of any living bird — around 320 cm — the Wandering Albatross rides the winds of the Southern Ocean, ranging circumpolar between distant breeding islands. Adults are mostly white with black-edged wings, while juveniles are chocolate brown and whiten gradually over five to ten years; the large pink bill bears the tubular nostrils characteristic of its order. It takes squid, fish, and crustaceans from the surface, often at night, and follows fishing vessels for discards. Breeding on remote sub-Antarctic islands such as South Georgia, Crozet, and Kerguelen, it raises a single chick through an exceptionally long cycle: incubation lasts 78 to 80 days and fledging 263 to 303 days, so pairs breed only every other year. The species is classified as Vulnerable.

Über uns

Der Wanderalbatros besitzt mit bis zu 3,5 Metern die größte Flügelspannweite aller lebenden Vögel. Diese ozeanischen Nomaden können die Erde umrunden und legen mithilfe des dynamischen Segelflugs bei minimalem Flügelschlag über 120.000 km im Jahr zurück. Paare bleiben ein Leben lang zusammen und können über 60 Jahre alt werden.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 117,0 cm 46.1 in
Flügelspannweite 320,0 cm 126.0 in
Gewicht 9000,0 g 317.47 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.

Schnabel

Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils

Habitat & Range

Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.

Diet & Feeding

Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels for discards and offal.

Erhaltungsstatus

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: M. Incubation: 78-80 days. Fledging: 263-303 days.

Gelegegröße

1

Lautgebung

Gesang

At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordnung Procellariiformes (Albatrosse und Sturmvögel)
Familie Diomedeidae (Albatrosse)
Genus Diomedea
Arten Diomedea exulans

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Wanderalbatros
Spanish Albatros Errante

Distribution

Wanderalbatros has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Vorhanden Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Wanderalbatros eat?
Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels for discards and offal.
Where does the Wanderalbatros live?
Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.
Is the Wanderalbatros endangered?
The Wanderalbatros has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Wanderalbatros nest?
Nest type: M. Incubation: 78-80 days. Fledging: 263-303 days.
What does the Wanderalbatros sound like?
At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.
How big is the Wanderalbatros?
The Wanderalbatros has a body length of 117.0 cm, wingspan of 320.0 cm, weight of 9000.0 g.
What order and family does the Wanderalbatros belong to?
The Wanderalbatros (Diomedea exulans) belongs to the order Procellariiformes and the family Diomedeidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Diomedeidae family

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