🐦

Somali Ostrich

Struthio molybdophanes

Vulnerable
Размах крыльев
102,1 cm
Масса
107875,0 g
Семейство
Struthionidae
Отряд
Struthioniformes

О нас

A slightly smaller ratite than the Common Ostrich with distinctive blue-grey neck and thigh skin in breeding males. Flightless and capable of speeds up to 70 km/h. Native to the Horn of Africa—Somalia, Ethiopia, and Kenya—in arid scrublands. Males display vivid bare-skin coloration during the breeding season.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Размах крыльев 102,1 cm 40.2 in
Масса 107875,0 g 3805.18 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Males have black body feathers with white wing plumes and tail; neck and thighs bare, blue-grey skin. Females are dull grayish-brown. Chicks cryptically streaked.

Habitat & Range

Arid and semi-arid scrublands, open savanna, and thornbush in the Horn of Africa. Prefers flat or gently undulating terrain with sparse vegetation. Avoids dense forest and permanently waterlogged ground.

Географический ареал

Restricted to the Horn of Africa—Somalia, eastern Ethiopia, northern Kenya. Non-migratory; sedentary year-round in arid scrublands.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous grazer; pecks roots, seeds, succulents, and insects across semi-arid Horn of Africa scrublands. Swallows pebbles for digestion.

Охранный статус

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 42-46 days. Fledging: 120-150 days.

Размер кладки

5-11

Звук

Пение

Similar to Common Ostrich: a deep, resonant booming roar from males during breeding, though less studied. Also gives hissing sounds. Vocalizations relatively undocumented in detail.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Struthioniformes (Ostriches)
Семейство Struthionidae (Ostriches)
Genus Struthio
Виды Struthio molybdophanes

Distribution

Somali Ostrich has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Присутствует Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Somali Ostrich eat?
Omnivorous grazer; pecks roots, seeds, succulents, and insects across semi-arid Horn of Africa scrublands. Swallows pebbles for digestion.
Where does the Somali Ostrich live?
Arid and semi-arid scrublands, open savanna, and thornbush in the Horn of Africa. Prefers flat or gently undulating terrain with sparse vegetation. Avoids dense forest and permanently waterlogged ground.
Is the Somali Ostrich endangered?
The Somali Ostrich has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Somali Ostrich nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 42-46 days. Fledging: 120-150 days.
What does the Somali Ostrich sound like?
Similar to Common Ostrich: a deep, resonant booming roar from males during breeding, though less studied. Also gives hissing sounds. Vocalizations relatively undocumented in detail.
How big is the Somali Ostrich?
The Somali Ostrich has a wingspan of 102.1 cm, weight of 107875.0 g.
What order and family does the Somali Ostrich belong to?
The Somali Ostrich (Struthio molybdophanes) belongs to the order Struthioniformes and the family Struthionidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Struthionidae family

Сравнить

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family