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Somali Ostrich

Struthio molybdophanes

Vulnerable
طول الجناح
102,1 cm
الوزن
107875,0 g
الفصيلة
Struthionidae
الرتبة
Struthioniformes

حول

A slightly smaller ratite than the Common Ostrich with distinctive blue-grey neck and thigh skin in breeding males. Flightless and capable of speeds up to 70 km/h. Native to the Horn of Africa—Somalia, Ethiopia, and Kenya—in arid scrublands. Males display vivid bare-skin coloration during the breeding season.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
طول الجناح 102,1 cm 40.2 in
الوزن 107875,0 g 3805.18 oz

التعرف

الريش

Males have black body feathers with white wing plumes and tail; neck and thighs bare, blue-grey skin. Females are dull grayish-brown. Chicks cryptically streaked.

Habitat & Range

Arid and semi-arid scrublands, open savanna, and thornbush in the Horn of Africa. Prefers flat or gently undulating terrain with sparse vegetation. Avoids dense forest and permanently waterlogged ground.

النطاق الجغرافي

Restricted to the Horn of Africa—Somalia, eastern Ethiopia, northern Kenya. Non-migratory; sedentary year-round in arid scrublands.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous grazer; pecks roots, seeds, succulents, and insects across semi-arid Horn of Africa scrublands. Swallows pebbles for digestion.

حالة الحفاظ

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

السلوك والتكاثر

التعشيش

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 42-46 days. Fledging: 120-150 days.

عدد البيض في الوضع

5-11

الصوت

الغناء

Similar to Common Ostrich: a deep, resonant booming roar from males during breeding, though less studied. Also gives hissing sounds. Vocalizations relatively undocumented in detail.

التصنيف

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
الرتبة Struthioniformes (Ostriches)
الفصيلة Struthionidae (Ostriches)
Genus Struthio
الأنواع Struthio molybdophanes

Distribution

Somali Ostrich has been recorded in 1 countries.

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موجود Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

الأسئلة الشائعة

What does the Somali Ostrich eat?
Omnivorous grazer; pecks roots, seeds, succulents, and insects across semi-arid Horn of Africa scrublands. Swallows pebbles for digestion.
Where does the Somali Ostrich live?
Arid and semi-arid scrublands, open savanna, and thornbush in the Horn of Africa. Prefers flat or gently undulating terrain with sparse vegetation. Avoids dense forest and permanently waterlogged ground.
Is the Somali Ostrich endangered?
The Somali Ostrich has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Somali Ostrich nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 42-46 days. Fledging: 120-150 days.
What does the Somali Ostrich sound like?
Similar to Common Ostrich: a deep, resonant booming roar from males during breeding, though less studied. Also gives hissing sounds. Vocalizations relatively undocumented in detail.
How big is the Somali Ostrich?
The Somali Ostrich has a wingspan of 102.1 cm, weight of 107875.0 g.
What order and family does the Somali Ostrich belong to?
The Somali Ostrich (Struthio molybdophanes) belongs to the order Struthioniformes and the family Struthionidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Struthionidae family

مقارنة

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