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Pygmy Nightjar

Nyctipolus hirundinaceus

Least Concern
Размах крыльев
24,8 cm
Масса
29,0 g
Семейство
Caprimulgidae
Отряд
Caprimulgiformes
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О нас

One of the smallest Caprimulgidae nightjars (~29 g), endemic to the caatinga and cerrado of eastern Brazil. Extremely tiny; pale buff and dark cryptic plumage. Roosts on sandy or stony ground. Named for its swift, swallow-like flight. Feeds on tiny insects at dusk. Least Concern in its open dry-land habitats.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Размах крыльев 24,8 cm 9.8 in
Масса 29,0 g 1.02 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Tiny; brown and buff mottled above with rufous tones; pale buff below with brown barring; white throat patch in male; buff throat in female; no white wing markings; small white tail spots in male.

Habitat & Range

Географический ареал

Endemic to northeastern Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco, Piauí); resident of caatinga scrub and dry woodland; very restricted range.

Diet & Feeding

Hawks small flying insects at night over Brazilian scrub (caatinga) and open forest.

Охранный статус

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Размер кладки

1

Звук

Пение

High, thin churring trill; rapid 'chi-chi-chi' series; tiny for a nightjar; high-pitched reedy quality; calls from caatinga scrub at dusk; contact a thin 'tsip'

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Семейство Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Nyctipolus
Виды Nyctipolus hirundinaceus

Distribution

Pygmy Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Присутствует Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Pygmy Nightjar eat?
Hawks small flying insects at night over Brazilian scrub (caatinga) and open forest.
Where does the Pygmy Nightjar live?
Endemic to northeastern Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco, Piauí); resident of caatinga scrub and dry woodland; very restricted range.
Is the Pygmy Nightjar endangered?
The Pygmy Nightjar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
What does the Pygmy Nightjar sound like?
High, thin churring trill; rapid 'chi-chi-chi' series; tiny for a nightjar; high-pitched reedy quality; calls from caatinga scrub at dusk; contact a thin 'tsip'
How big is the Pygmy Nightjar?
The Pygmy Nightjar has a wingspan of 24.8 cm, weight of 29.0 g.
What order and family does the Pygmy Nightjar belong to?
The Pygmy Nightjar (Nyctipolus hirundinaceus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Caprimulgidae family

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