Northern Gannet
Morus bassanus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="northern-gannet"></birdfyi-bird>О нас
The northern gannet is a spectacular plunge-diver, folding its two-meter wingspan into an arrow shape to hit the water at up to 100 km/h. Air sacs under the skin and a reinforced skull protect it from the impact. Bass Rock in Scotland hosts over 150,000 gannets, the largest single colony of any seabird in the world.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 93,0 cm | 36.6 in |
| Размах крыльев | 180,0 cm | 70.9 in |
| Масса | 3000,0 g | 105.82 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Brilliant white body with black wingtips and a golden-yellow wash on the head and nape. Blue-grey bill with dark lines and pale blue eye-ring.
Клюв
Long, straight, pointed, pale blue-grey bill with serrated edges
Habitat & Range
Open ocean and coastal waters. Breeds in dense colonies on steep rocky islands and sea stacks.
Географический ареал
North Atlantic, breeding from Newfoundland and Gulf of St. Lawrence to Norway, Iceland, and Britain. Winters at sea south to the tropics.
Diet & Feeding
Shoaling fish, especially mackerel, herring, and capelin. Plunge-dives from heights of 30 meters at speeds up to 100 km/h.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 42-46 days. Fledging: 82-99 days.
Размер кладки
1
Звук
Пение
Loud, harsh 'urrah-urrah' grunting and croaking at breeding colonies on sea stacks. Also gives a softer 'karrr' in flight. Large colonies are extremely noisy during the breeding season.
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Suliformes (Boobies & Cormorants) |
| Семейство | Sulidae (Gannets & Boobies) |
| Genus | Morus |
| Виды | Morus bassanus |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Basstölpel |
| Spanish | Alcatraz Atlántico |
Distribution
Northern Gannet has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does the Northern Gannet eat?
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Is the Northern Gannet endangered?
How does the Northern Gannet nest?
What does the Northern Gannet sound like?
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What order and family does the Northern Gannet belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Sulidae family