Ferruginous Duck
Aythya nyroca
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О нас
A small compact diving duck. Males have rich chestnut-brown head and body, white eye, and white undertail; females are duller. Found across Eurasia and Africa. Locally common on Mediterranean and Central Asian lakes; population declining. Near Threatened globally.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Размах крыльев | 36,5 cm | 14.4 in |
| Масса | 594,1666666666666 g | 20.96 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Rich chestnut-brown head, neck and breast; white undertail conspicuous. White eye in males (brown in females). Dark back. Bold white wing stripe in flight. Compact and rounded. Males brighter chestnut; Palearctic diving duck.
Habitat & Range
Freshwater lakes, marshes, and river deltas with dense emergent vegetation in southern Eurasia from central Europe east to Central Asia and China. Winters in the Mediterranean, South Asia, and sub-Saharan Africa.
Географический ареал
Breeds in boreal and sub-Arctic Canada; winters on the Atlantic coast from New England to the Gulf States.
Diet & Feeding
Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal habitats; diet dominated by hard-shelled invertebrates.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Incubation: 25-28 days. Fledging: 55-60 days.
Размер кладки
4-17
Звук
Пение
Male emits a soft, wheeling purr; female gives a harsh, rapid quacking series. The male's quiet purring display call contrasts with the female's repeated, grating notes on Mediterranean marshes.
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Семейство | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Aythya |
| Виды | Aythya nyroca |
Distribution
Ferruginous Duck has been recorded in 9 countries.
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External Databases
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does the Ferruginous Duck eat?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family