Curve-billed Tinamou vs Lesser Nothura

Nothoprocta curvirostris comparado com Nothura minor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Curve-billed Tinamou Lesser Nothura
Nome científico Nothoprocta curvirostris Nothura minor
Ordem Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Família Tinamidae Tinamidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Vulnerable
Comprimento
Envergadura 32,0 cm (12.6 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Peso 376,0 g (13.26 oz) 163,33333333333334 g (5.76 oz)
Dieta Grazes grasses and sedges in Asian wetlands; dabbles for aquatic invertebrates; forms large flocks; migratory … Eats grasses, seeds, and aquatic plants; migratory; supplements diet with invertebrates in breeding season across …
Tamanho da postura 2-4 2-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Curve-billed Tinamou only

Lesser Nothura only

Nenhum

Curve-billed Tinamou

High puna grassland, paramo, and scrubby slopes at 3,000–4,500 m in the Andes of Ecuador and northern Peru. Associated with wet paramo, cushion bogs, and rocky terrain.

Lesser Nothura

Native campo sujo and campo limpo grasslands of the cerrado biome in central Brazil. Highly dependent on intact native grassland with bunchgrass structure; very sensitive to exotic grass invasion and burning.

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Song & Call Comparison

Curve-billed Tinamou

Canto

A soft, falling 2-note whistle from Andean cloud forest edges. Carries well through mist-shrouded vegetation. Considered a quieter species overall among highland tinamous.

Lesser Nothura

Canto

A thin, high whistle, poorly documented due to its vulnerable status and restricted campos habitat in interior Brazil. Rarely recorded; calls are considered similar to Spotted Nothura.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Curve-billed Tinamou

Restricted to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Minas Gerais). Sedentary; critically threatened.

Lesser Nothura

Found in open grassy habitats of central South America from Bolivia and Brazil to Argentina. Sedentary; forages in short grassland.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Curve-billed Tinamou

Vulnerable

Lesser Nothura

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How to Tell Them Apart

Curve-billed Tinamou

Plumagem

Brown upperparts with blackish vermiculations and buff streaks. Distinctive curved bill. Pale supercilium. Breast spotted on pale buff; belly whitish. Flanks barred. Andean cloud forest species.

Lesser Nothura

Plumagem

Tiny cerrado tinamou; brown upperparts with fine buff and black streaking. Pale supercilium. Throat and breast buff-white spotted brown. Belly whitish. Smallest Nothura; threatened grassland specialist.

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About These Birds

Curve-billed Tinamou

A small compact tinamou with a notably long decurved bill, brown-streaked plumage, and pale underparts. Found in high Andean grasslands in Ecuador and Peru. The curved bill is adapted to probing soil for invertebrates and tubers in puna habitats.

Lesser Nothura

A very small tinamou with finely streaked brown plumage and whitish underparts. One of the smallest tinamous. Restricted to the cerrado campos and grasslands of central Brazil. Critically Endangered due to loss of native cerrado. Calls with a thin high-pitched whistle.

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