Curve-billed Tinamou vs Lesser Nothura

Nothoprocta curvirostris comparé à Nothura minor

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Curve-billed Tinamou Lesser Nothura
Nom scientifique Nothoprocta curvirostris Nothura minor
Ordre Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Famille Tinamidae Tinamidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Vulnerable
Longueur
Envergure 32,0 cm (12.6 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Poids 376,0 g (13.26 oz) 163,33333333333334 g (5.76 oz)
Régime alimentaire Grazes grasses and sedges in Asian wetlands; dabbles for aquatic invertebrates; forms large flocks; migratory … Eats grasses, seeds, and aquatic plants; migratory; supplements diet with invertebrates in breeding season across …
Taille de la couvée 2-4 2-4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Curve-billed Tinamou only

Lesser Nothura only

Aucun(e)

Curve-billed Tinamou

High puna grassland, paramo, and scrubby slopes at 3,000–4,500 m in the Andes of Ecuador and northern Peru. Associated with wet paramo, cushion bogs, and rocky terrain.

Lesser Nothura

Native campo sujo and campo limpo grasslands of the cerrado biome in central Brazil. Highly dependent on intact native grassland with bunchgrass structure; very sensitive to exotic grass invasion and burning.

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Song & Call Comparison

Curve-billed Tinamou

Chant

A soft, falling 2-note whistle from Andean cloud forest edges. Carries well through mist-shrouded vegetation. Considered a quieter species overall among highland tinamous.

Lesser Nothura

Chant

A thin, high whistle, poorly documented due to its vulnerable status and restricted campos habitat in interior Brazil. Rarely recorded; calls are considered similar to Spotted Nothura.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Curve-billed Tinamou

Restricted to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Minas Gerais). Sedentary; critically threatened.

Lesser Nothura

Found in open grassy habitats of central South America from Bolivia and Brazil to Argentina. Sedentary; forages in short grassland.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Curve-billed Tinamou

Vulnerable

Lesser Nothura

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How to Tell Them Apart

Curve-billed Tinamou

Plumage

Brown upperparts with blackish vermiculations and buff streaks. Distinctive curved bill. Pale supercilium. Breast spotted on pale buff; belly whitish. Flanks barred. Andean cloud forest species.

Lesser Nothura

Plumage

Tiny cerrado tinamou; brown upperparts with fine buff and black streaking. Pale supercilium. Throat and breast buff-white spotted brown. Belly whitish. Smallest Nothura; threatened grassland specialist.

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About These Birds

Curve-billed Tinamou

A small compact tinamou with a notably long decurved bill, brown-streaked plumage, and pale underparts. Found in high Andean grasslands in Ecuador and Peru. The curved bill is adapted to probing soil for invertebrates and tubers in puna habitats.

Lesser Nothura

A very small tinamou with finely streaked brown plumage and whitish underparts. One of the smallest tinamous. Restricted to the cerrado campos and grasslands of central Brazil. Critically Endangered due to loss of native cerrado. Calls with a thin high-pitched whistle.

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