Purple-throated Carib vs White-sided Hillstar

Eulampis jugularis comparado com Oreotrochilus leucopleurus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Purple-throated Carib White-sided Hillstar
Nome científico Eulampis jugularis Oreotrochilus leucopleurus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento
Envergadura 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 13,6 cm (5.4 in)
Peso 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 6,6 g (0.23 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore foraging above treeline at sparse Ericaceae and Chuquiraga patches. Supplements with small arthropods.
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Purple-throated Carib only

White-sided Hillstar only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Canto

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

White-sided Hillstar

Canto

Melodic, ascending phrase with hopeful character; smooth pure tones rising steadily in clear musical progression at dawn.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

White-sided Hillstar

Found in the Andes and Patagonian steppe of Argentina and Chile from 1,000–4,000 m. Partly migratory.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

White-sided Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumagem

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

White-sided Hillstar

Plumagem

Gorgeted Woodstar: tiny; males with deep violet gorget extending to flanks; metallic green above; white underparts; females spotted

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

White-sided Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in the southern Andes from Bolivia to Argentina at 2,500-4,500 m. Green plumage with white flanks. Nectarivore of puna grasslands and rocky slopes. Enters torpor nightly to survive cold Andean nights. Southern Andean near-endemic.

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