Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Violet-throated Metaltail

Ensifera ensifera comparado com Metallura baroni

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Sword-billed Hummingbird Violet-throated Metaltail
Nome científico Ensifera ensifera Metallura baroni
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Vulnerable
Comprimento
Envergadura 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Peso 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 4,4 g (0.16 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Ecuadorian treeline vegetation; specialized for Ericaceae blooms above 3000 m. Catches small arthropods.
Tamanho da postura -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Violet-throated Metaltail only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Canto

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Violet-throated Metaltail

Canto

Melodic, flute-like phrase with clear quality; smooth notes flowing pleasantly in quiet sequence at forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Violet-throated Metaltail

Endemic to a tiny area in the Cajas plateau region of southwestern Ecuador. 3,000–4,200 m. Critically endangered.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Vulnerable

Violet-throated Metaltail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumagem

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Violet-throated Metaltail

Plumagem

Green-throated Mountain-gem: males with glittering green gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Violet-throated Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Andes of southern Ecuador at 2,500-3,500 m. Males have a violet-purple throat. Nectarivore of cloud forest and páramo edges. Classified as Endangered due to limited range. Named after Baron Erich von Baroni.

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