Common Starling vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Sturnus vulgaris comparado com Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Common Starling Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Nome científico Sturnus vulgaris Cicinnurus respublica
Ordem Passeriformes Passeriformes
Família Sturnidae Paradisaeidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Near Threatened
Comprimento 21,5 cm (8.5 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Envergadura 37,0 cm (14.6 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Peso 78,0 g (2.75 oz) 55,0 g (1.94 oz)
Dieta Omnivorous — insects and larvae (especially leatherjackets), earthworms, fruit, and seeds. Probes soil with open … Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
Tamanho da postura 4-7 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Starling 21,5 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16,0 cm
Envergadura
Common Starling 37,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19,0 cm
Peso
Common Starling 78,0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Common Starling only

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

Common Starling

Open countryside, farmland, parks, and urban areas. Forms enormous communal roosts in winter, especially in urban environments.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Starling

Canto

A complex mimic: rattles, whistles, clicks, and squeaks mixed with imitations of other birds. Song is a continuous medley. Also gives harsh 'scheer' alarm and chattering.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Canto

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Starling

Native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Common Starling

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Starling

Plumagem

Glossy black plumage with iridescent purple and green sheen in breeding season. Winter plumage shows white spotting. Short tail and pointed wings in flight.

Bico

Long, pointed bill — yellow in breeding season, dark in winter

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Plumagem

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

Bico

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

Common Starling

Estorninho-malhado (Sturnus vulgaris) — 19-22 cm. Distribuído pela Europa e Ásia, introduzido na América do Norte, Austrália e África do Sul. Plumagem negra com reflexo metálico verde e roxo, com pontas brancas no inverno. Voo em bandos enormes (murmuração) é espetáculo notável. Excelente imitador. Omnívoro adaptável a ambientes urbanos e agrícolas.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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